Frequently Asked Questions
Find answers to common questions about trademarks and our support services.
Trademark Basics
Registration Process
Our Services
Costs & Fees
Trademark Basics
What is a trademark?
A trademark is a word, phrase, symbol, design, or combination that identifies and distinguishes the source of goods or services from those of others. Trademarks help consumers identify the origin of products and services, and they protect businesses from having their brand identity copied or misused.
What's the difference between a trademark and a copyright?
Trademarks protect brand identifiers like names, logos, and slogans used in commerce. Copyrights protect original creative works like books, music, art, and software. A company might trademark its name and logo while copyrighting its marketing materials and product documentation.
Do I need to register my trademark?
While you have some common law rights simply by using your mark in commerce, federal registration provides significant benefits including: nationwide priority, the right to use the ® symbol, legal presumption of ownership, ability to bring federal lawsuits, and protection against importation of infringing goods.
How long does trademark protection last?
A federal trademark registration can last indefinitely, as long as you continue using the mark in commerce and file the required maintenance documents. You must file a Declaration of Use between years 5-6, and then renewal documents every 10 years.
Registration Process
How long does the trademark registration process take?
USPTO processing timelines vary. Many applications take several months or longer, especially if the USPTO raises issues during examination. This timeline can extend further if office actions are issued requiring a response.
What is a trademark class?
The USPTO organizes goods and services into 45 different classes (34 for goods, 11 for services). Your application must specify which class(es) your trademark will be used in. Each class requires a separate filing fee, and you must demonstrate use of your mark in each class you register.
Can I trademark a name that's already in use?
It depends. If the existing use is in a different industry or geographic area and wouldn't cause consumer confusion, you may be able to register. However, if the mark is already registered or widely known, your application may be refused. A comprehensive trademark search helps assess this risk.
What are the USPTO filing fees?
USPTO government filing fees vary by filing type and are paid directly to the USPTO. They are separate from our service fees. Check the USPTO website for current fee schedules. We clearly distinguish government fees from our fees in all communications.
Our Services
Are you attorneys or a law firm?
No, Federal Filing Trademark is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice. We are an independent trademark support service that helps with research, preparation, and filing coordination. For complex legal matters, we recommend consulting with a licensed trademark attorney.
What happens after I submit an inquiry?
After you submit an inquiry, our team will review your information, discuss your needs, and explain your options. If you proceed with a service, we'll conduct the appropriate search, prepare your materials, and coordinate the filing process. You'll receive regular updates throughout.
What if my application receives an Office Action?
An Office Action is a letter from the USPTO examiner identifying issues with your application. We offer Office Action Response Support to help you understand the issues and prepare an appropriate response. Many Office Actions can be successfully addressed.
Can you guarantee my trademark will be registered?
No. We never guarantee registration approval. The USPTO independently reviews all trademark applications and makes all registration decisions. We can help you understand the process and prepare a strong application, but the final decision rests with the USPTO.
Costs & Fees
What does trademark registration cost?
Total costs include our service fee plus USPTO government filing fees, which are separate and paid directly to the USPTO at current rates. Our service fees vary by package. See our pricing page for current rates. We provide transparent pricing with no hidden fees.
How are your fees different from USPTO filing fees?
Our fees cover the trademark support services we provide, including searches, application preparation, and filing coordination. USPTO government filing fees are separate and paid directly to the USPTO at time of filing. We always clearly distinguish between our service fees and government fees.
Are there ongoing costs after registration?
Yes, you must file maintenance documents to keep your registration active. A Declaration of Use is due between years 5-6, and a combined Declaration and Renewal is due every 10 years. USPTO fees apply for each filing. See the USPTO website for current rates. We offer renewal support services.
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Protect your brand with our independent trademark support services.